Search results for " Hydrolytic degradation"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Performance of polyester-based electrospun scaffolds under in vitro hydrolytic conditions: From short-term to long-term applications

2019

The evaluation of the performance of polyesters under in vitro physiologic conditions is essential to design scaffolds with an adequate lifespan for a given application. In this line, the degradation-durability patterns of poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA), polydioxanone (PDO), polycaprolactone (PCL) and polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) scaffolds were monitored and compared giving, as a result, a basis for the specific design of scaffolds from short-term to long-term applications. For this purpose, they were immersed in ultra-pure water and phosphate buffer solution (PBS) at 37 &deg

BiopolimersMaterials scienceBiopolymerGeneral Chemical EngineeringPolyestersPHBPolyestermacromolecular substancesMembranes (Biology)engineering.materialArticlelcsh:ChemistryPolyhydroxybutyratePolydioxanonechemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallinity:Enginyeria química [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]BiopolymersMembranes (Biologia)biopolymerPolièstersPDOGeneral Materials SciencepolyesterTissue engineeringScaffoldsMolar massNanotecnologiaTermoplàsticstechnology industry and agriculturePLGAPolyesterPLGAIn vitro hydrolytic degradationlcsh:QD1-999chemistryChemical engineeringEnginyeria de teixitsPCLscaffoldstissue engineeringPolycaprolactoneengineeringin vitro hydrolytic degradationBiopolymer
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The Effects of Nanoclay on the Mechanical Properties, Carvacrol Release and Degradation of a PLA/PBAT Blend

2020

The formulation of polymeric films endowed with the abilities of controlled release of antimicrobials and biodegradability is the latest trend of food packaging. Biodegradable polymer (Bio-Flex&reg

Biodegradable polymer blends Drug release Essential oil Film blowing Green composites Hydrolytic degradation Mechanical properties Montmorillonite PBAT PLAFiller (packaging)Materials science02 engineering and technologymontmorillonitemechanical properties010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslcsh:TechnologyArticleessential oilchemistry.chemical_compoundbiodegradable polymer blendsGeneral Materials ScienceCarvacrolplahydrolytic degradationlcsh:Microscopydrug releaselcsh:QC120-168.85Nanocompositelcsh:QH201-278.5green compositeslcsh:TpbatBiodegradation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyControlled releaseBiodegradable polymer0104 chemical sciencesFood packagingSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiMontmorilloniteChemical engineeringchemistryfilm blowinglcsh:TA1-2040lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering0210 nano-technologylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971Materials
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BIODEGRADABLE BILAYER FILMS PREPARED BY CO-EXTRUSION

2017

The sensitivity for reducing packaging waste drove academic and industrial efforts to search compostable or biodegradable bio-sourced polymeric materials. Multilayer systems represent a suitable strategy to obtain the required properties and to improve biopolymer performance. The aim of the current work is the coextrusion film blowing of a biodegradable bilayer film PLA/MaterBi with the purpose to overcome the drawbacks of the individual components.

PLA biodegradable bilayer film melt processing hydrolytic degradation pH
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Hydrolytic degradation of PLA/Posidonia Oceanica green composites: A simple model based on starting morpho-chemical properties

2021

Abstract In this work, we studied the degradability of PLA-based biocomposites containing Posidonia Oceanica flour at different loading levels and aspect ratios. Hydrolytic tests were carried out in neutral (pH = 7.4) and alkaline (pH = 10) environment. Time-dependent evolution of some key features, including residual mass and solution uptake, was monitored, and correlated with the changes observed in both morphology and chemical structure of the matrix. The results pointed out that biocomposites degraded much faster than neat PLA in both conditions, up to lose 70% of their initial weight after 1000 h immersion. A complex mechanism was unveiled, evidencing the crucial role of the fillers, c…

chemistry.chemical_classificationBio composites Durability Environmental degradation Hydrolytic degradation Natural fibre compositesMorphology (linguistics)Materials sciencebiologyChemical structureGeneral Engineering02 engineering and technologyPolymer010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classification01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesMatrix (chemical analysis)HydrolysisSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialichemistryPosidonia oceanicaCeramics and CompositesDegradation (geology)Chemical stabilityComposite material0210 nano-technology
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